Market News: The South Korean Parliament approved the government budget of 673.3 trillion won in 2025 (the government proposal is 677.4 trillion won).The net outflow of the main market exceeded 10 billion.European stocks collectively opened lower, with the Stoxx 50 index in Europe down 0.3%, DAX index in Germany down 0.2%, FTSE 100 index in Britain down 0.4% and CAC 40 index in France down 0.4%.
Liu Xu, head of the expert group of the third national survey of agricultural germplasm resources: The germplasm resources improvement plan has been started. On December 10th, 2024, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs held a press conference on introducing the national survey of agricultural germplasm resources. Liu Xu, an academician of China Academy of Engineering and the leader of the expert group of the third national survey of crop germplasm resources, said at the meeting that most of the resources currently preserved are traditional local varieties and wild related species, on the one hand, they are rich in excellent traits and genetic resources, but most of them are heterogeneous groups, with more genetic burdens, and the good traits are prominent, and the bad ones are also in them, so it is difficult to directly use them in breeding, and it needs to be improved and transformed. Because of the long period, high investment and slow effect of resource improvement, breeders are generally reluctant to engage in the improvement and creation of basic materials, which is one of the important factors that lead to the narrow genetic basis of breeding and restrict the improvement of current breeding innovation ability. This year, we have started to implement the germplasm improvement plan. As the first step, we will start with the most urgent improvement and innovation of maize germplasm resources, try first and try hard to solve the dilemma of insufficient germplasm resources. We want to create a number of excellent varieties that are "available, easy to use and want to use" and provide germplasm support for accelerating the cultivation of breakthrough new varieties. In the next step, we will summarize and implement it while gradually extending it to important crops such as soybeans and rapeseed.By 11:21, 100 stocks in the two cities had daily limit.FTSE China A50 index futures fell to 3%.
Liang Zhonghua of Haitong Securities: The general direction of "positive" macro policy in 2025 has been determined, and the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a meeting on December 9 to analyze and study the economic work in 2025. Liang Zhonghua, chief macro analyst of Haitong Securities, said that judging from the statement of the meeting, the general direction of "positive" macro policy in 2025 is certain. Among them, "supernormal countercyclical adjustment" was put forward for the first time. Liang Zhonghua analyzed that "supernormal adjustment" may be different from QE (quantitative easing) in western countries, but refers to a traditional tool that has grown steadily in the past few years, making a breakthrough on the margin and playing the role of "keeping innovation" and "enriching and perfecting the policy toolbox". Judging from the policies that have been issued since September, this round of steady growth is a steady growth under the framework of "high quality". The high-quality framework will not change, and there will be no strong stimulation of flood irrigation. The meeting proposed to "implement a more active fiscal policy and a moderately loose monetary policy". Liang Zhonghua believes that next year's finance is expected to make further marginal efforts. It is expected that deficit ratio may improve. At present, 3.5%-4.0% is more likely, and the scale of special bonds may be marginally increased. Special government bonds supporting "duality" and "two innovations" will continue to be issued or increased. In addition, the debt-melting policy launched in November will also be the financial focus next year, and it is expected that special government bonds may be issued to supplement bank capital. In addition, the gradual interest rate cut will continue next year, and the structural monetary policy will continue to exert its strength. The meeting stressed that "it is necessary to vigorously boost consumption, improve investment efficiency, and expand domestic demand in all directions." In this regard, Liang Zhonghua believes that compared with Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party's statement of "expanding domestic demand with the focus on boosting consumption" in July, this meeting pays more attention to expanding domestic demand, and its support is expected to be further increased in the future. Since the beginning of this year, with the extra-long special national debt funds in place, the consumption of consumer goods trade-in policy has gradually emerged. There is still room for further efforts to expand domestic demand policies such as replacing old consumer goods with new ones next year. Liang Zhonghua also mentioned that this meeting clearly put forward "stabilizing the property market and stock market", which shows that the policy pays high attention to the property market and stock market. As an important signal to pay attention to the economy and expectations, the policies of the property market and stock market are also positive.Today, the national carbon market closed at 101.67 yuan/ton, down 0.05% from the previous day. Today, the comprehensive price of the national carbon market is: the opening price is 101.77 yuan/ton, the highest price is 101.77 yuan/ton, the lowest price is 101.62 yuan/ton, and the closing price is 101.67 yuan/ton, down 0.05% from the previous day. The transaction volume of today's listing agreement is 1,049,574 tons, with a turnover of 104,680,075.45 yuan; The volume of bulk agreement transactions was 8,684,118 tons, with a turnover of 864,134,315.57 yuan. Today, the total turnover of the national carbon emission quota is 9733692 tons, with a total turnover of 968814391.02 yuan. (National Carbon Trading)The RMB rose linearly, and the onshore and offshore RMB exchange rates against the US dollar both rose above the 7.25 mark in the morning session. As of 10: 10, the onshore and offshore RMB reported 7.2465 and 7.2487 respectively against the US dollar, with an average appreciation of more than 100 points in the day.